Ghana's higher education system comprises public and private universities, polytechnics, and colleges. Key institutions include the University of Ghana, Kwame Nkrumah University of Science and Technology, and the University of Cape Coast, known for their research in medicine, engineering, and social sciences. The academic job market in Ghana is growing, offering opportunities in teaching and research, particularly in STEM fields. International collaborations enhance the academic environment, providing diverse career paths for educators and researchers.