Norway's higher education system is structured into universities, university colleges, and specialized institutions, offering bachelor's, master's, and PhD programs. Key institutions include the University of Oslo, known for its research in humanities and social sciences, and the Norwegian University of Science and Technology (NTNU), a leader in technology and natural sciences. The academic job market in Norway is competitive yet offers attractive salaries and work-life balance, making it appealing for international scholars seeking opportunities in a progressive educational environment.