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Professor Ian McDonald is a Professor in the School of Science at the University of Waikato, where he joined in 2004 and was promoted to full Professor. He earned a BSc (Hons) from Ulster University and a PhD in Microbiology from the University of Liverpool in 1992. In his current roles, he serves as Academic Team Leader of Biomedical Molecular and Cellular Biology and Deputy Dean for Teaching and Research in the School of Science. His career has focused on advancing knowledge in microbial ecology through extensive fieldwork and laboratory studies in extreme environments.
Ian McDonald's research examines microbial communities in polar deserts, geothermal springs, and atmospheric viral dispersal. He has produced over 200 publications, including highly cited papers such as "On the rocks: the microbiology of Antarctic Dry Valley soils" (Nature Reviews Microbiology, 2010), "Molecular ecology techniques for the study of aerobic methanotrophs" (2008), and "Microbial biogeography of 925 geothermal springs in New Zealand" (Nature Communications, 2018). Recent work includes investigations into thermophilic methanotrophs, microbial dynamics in Inferno Crater Lake, and unique geothermal chemistry on Mt. Erebus, Antarctica. In 2024, he received Marsden Fund support to study how viruses are dispersed globally through atmospheric movement, using Antarctica as a model system. McDonald contributes to Antarctic science governance as Chief Officer of the SCAR Life Sciences Group, a member of New Zealand's National Committee on Antarctic Sciences, and the Mana Tūānuku Selection Panel. His scholarship has shaped understandings of extremophile adaptations and biogeography in harsh ecosystems.