Encourages students to think creatively.
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Associate Professor Ailie Gallant is a climate scientist in the School of Earth, Atmosphere and Environment within the Faculty of Science at Monash University. She completed her Bachelor of Science, honours degree, and PhD in 2009 at Monash University, with her doctoral thesis titled "Trends in Extremes of the Australian Climate." After her PhD, she held postdoctoral research positions at the University of Melbourne from 2009 to 2011 and at the University of Washington from 2011 to 2012. Gallant joined Monash University around 2013 as a Lecturer in the School of Geography and Environmental Science, advancing through roles including Senior Lecturer and Senior Research Fellow to her current position as Associate Professor. She teaches undergraduate and graduate courses on climate change, hydroclimate, and hydrology.
Gallant's research centres on climate variability and change, with a focus on drought characteristics, precipitation variability and extremes, flash droughts, and the role of weather systems and synoptic processes in drought onset and termination. She employs observations, climate models, and palaeoclimate reconstructions to analyse trends and drivers, including influences from El Niño-Southern Oscillation. As Chief Investigator for the Australian Research Council Centre of Excellence for Climate Extremes and the ARC Centre of Excellence for the Weather of the 21st Century, and Monash Node Lead for the National Environmental Science Program Climate Systems Hub, her work contributes to major national climate initiatives. Gallant is recognised for her science communication, regularly appearing on Melbourne's 3RRR Science Show "Einstein-A-Go-Go" and ABC 774 Melbourne. Her accolades include the Dorothy Hill Medal from the Australian Academy of Science (2024), election as Fellow of the Australian Meteorological and Oceanographic Society (2024), ARC Discovery Early Career Researcher Award (2014), Eureka Prize for Excellence in Interdisciplinary Scientific Research (team award, 2014), Victorian Young Tall Poppy Award (2015), Monash Dean of Science’s Award for Research Impact (2020), and Vice-Chancellor's Excellence Awards Research Team of the Year (2024). Key publications include "Flash droughts present a new challenge for subseasonal-to-seasonal prediction" (Nature Climate Change, 2020; 518 citations), "Tropical forcing of the recent rapid Arctic warming in northeastern Canada and Greenland" (Nature, 2014; 454 citations), "Trends in rainfall indices for six Australian regions: 1910-2005" (Australian Meteorological Magazine, 2007; 209 citations), and "Flash drought in Australia and its relationship to evaporative demand" (Environmental Research Letters, 2021; 115 citations). Her research has garnered over 3,600 citations.
